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VHF/UHF Mobile

Getting good results from a radio in your car or truck: the radio, the antenna, the power and staying safe.

Written in Lethbridge, useful anywhere in Canada. The rules here follow ISED’s national amateur radio regulations, so they apply coast to coast. Local examples, like the VE6DOK repeater and exam arrangements, are for southern Alberta; your local club can point you to the equivalents near you.

Why mobile works so well

A mobile radio puts out more power than a handheld, and a roof-mounted antenna sits higher and in the clear. Together they easily double or triple your range, whether you’re on simplex or working a repeater from the highway.

The antenna matters most

  • Mount it in the middle of the roof if you can. The metal roof acts as the ground plane, and the antenna works best with metal all around it.
  • A magnetic mount is fine for getting started. A permanent mount (NMO) is better long-term.
  • A dual-band antenna covers both 2 m and 70 cm.
  • Check the SWR after installing. A poor reading usually means a bad connection or a mount without a good ground.

Power: wire it right

  • Run the power leads directly to the battery, not to a cigarette-lighter socket.
  • Fuse both the positive and negative leads, close to the battery.
  • Use wire heavy enough for the radio’s current draw. See Power & Wiring.
  • Keep power and coax runs away from the vehicle’s engine electronics to reduce noise.

Operating safely

  • Driving comes first. Pull over for anything more than a short exchange.
  • Set up your memory channels before you drive, so you’re not programming at 100 km/h.
  • Alberta’s distracted-driving rules have limited exemptions for two-way radios. Check the current rules before you key up while driving.

Out on the road

  • Program in the repeaters along routes you travel often. A repeater directory or app helps.
  • 146.520 MHz is the place to call when you don’t know a local repeater.
  • Many mobile radios can cross-band repeat, relaying a handheld through the truck’s bigger signal. It’s handy at a campground or around the yard.

Last updated October 2026.

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