Antennas
Lightning Protection
Protecting your station, your house and yourself from lightning and static: disconnecting, grounding, bonding and surge protection.
Respect it
An antenna is the tallest metal thing in your yard, connected by wire to equipment inside your house. Nothing makes a station truly lightning-proof, but good practice dramatically reduces the risk to your gear and, more importantly, your home.
The simplest protection: disconnect
- When storms are forecast or you leave home, disconnect the coax from the radio and move it away from the equipment, or better, disconnect it outside the house.
- Unplug power supplies and computers connected to the station.
- Never operate or handle antenna connections during a thunderstorm.
Grounding and bonding
- Bring all coax and control cables into the house through a single entry panel, grounded to a ground rod outside.
- Bond that ground to the house’s electrical service ground with heavy wire. Separate, un-bonded grounds can cause dangerous voltage differences during a strike. Follow the Canadian Electrical Code, and use an electrician if in doubt.
- Keep ground wires short, straight and heavy. Lightning doesn’t like sharp bends.
- Ground the mast or tower at its base.
Surge protection
- Fit a coaxial lightning arrestor on each feedline at the entry panel.
- Use surge protection on AC power and on any network or rotator control cables too. Lightning finds every path in.
Static build-up
Even without a strike, wind and nearby storms can charge a wire antenna to thousands of volts. A static drain, or a DC path to ground in the antenna design, bleeds it off safely.
Last updated October 2026.
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